torrent file only shows download options for cod and meta files, direct downloads still work tho ... Def_Jam_Rapstar_PS3-US_ICON_BLUS30551.rar download. 7.2G . Def_Jam_iCon_BLUS30024.rar download. 6.2G …Easy! People that know the history of Wrestling games knows that it was EAs terrible decision to drop AKI as the devs for the series moving forward, completely destroying what made those old Def Jam games great to begin with. For those that don't know, AKI was the team behind the old wrestling titles like Wrestlemania 2000 and WWE No Mercy.Def Jam Icon [BLUS30024]Started by fugazzeta. Status: Game starts, gets to the "EA HD" logo and freezes there. After that, when trying to close the game the emulator freezes and crashes with the message "Stopping emulator took too long. Some thread has probably deadlocked. Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals. Featuring an all-new single-player story, the game takes you deep into the life of a high-rolling hip hop mogul to build a record label, discover new superstars, and become a hip hop ICON. Add file Files.Même si les gens cherchent souvent des termes comme « Télécharger le torrent ROM de Def Jam: Icon« , « Def Jam: Icon PS3 ISO » ou des termes similaires, ces actions sont souvent en conflit avec les lois sur le droit d’auteur, car les éditeurs conservent des droits sur leurs jeux, même ceux qui ne sont plus en circulation.Large collection of Sony PlayStation 3 (PS3) ISOs available for Download. Play Free on your desktop PC, mobile, and tablets.MrRobodyNobot rates this game: 4/5. Def Jam Fight For NY is a game that you wouldn't expect to be this good. The game contained many rap artist including some fan favorites like Snoop Dogg. The game follow basic yet enjoyable story about gang war and you are the new rising dog. Create your own characters and modify them with enough swag to ...Dec 2, 2023 · Welcome to the ultimate guide on how to download and play Def Jam Icon on your PlayStation 3 (PS3) console. Get ready to immerse yourself in the world of hip-hop and street culture as you experience t With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game’s environments pulsate, crumble, and explode to life with every bone-jarring beat. Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals. Featuring an all-new single-player story, the game takes you deep ...Feb 22, 2021 · Def_Jam_Icon_BLES00042.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:31: 7.2G: Def_Jam_Rapstar_PS3-US_ICON_BLUS30551.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:40: 6.9G: Def_Jam_iCon_BLUS30024.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:35: 7.2G: Defiance-DUPLEX_BLES01787.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:44: 6.2G: Demons_Souls_BLES00932.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 ... Feb 22, 2021 · Ps3, Sony, Alvro, Games, Playstation, Playstation 3, ISO. Files by Alvro ... torrent file only shows download options for cod and meta files, direct downloads still ... 71 8.4K views 2 years ago #RPCS3 #PS3emulator #DefJamIcon Quick test of Def Jam Icon on the RPCS3 emulator on Win10 PC. 3840 x 2160 scaling resolution. Haven't played …If you're a fan of rap and hip-hop, then you'll want to check out Def Jam Icon PS3 ROM game for the PlayStation 3. This game lets you live out your ...27K subscribers in the emulators community. A community dedicated to discussion about emulators and emulation Download the game Def Jam - Fight for NY - The Takeover Europe ISO for PlayStation Portable (PSP). Free and instant download.Def Jam Icon is a 3D fighting game. The game features 28 playable characters and is much less wrestling-oriented than the previous games, Def Jam Vendetta and Def Jam: Fight for NY. The game's executive producer, Kudo Tsunoda, has stated that he did not feel that wrestling and hip-hop went particularly well with each other.Jan 18, 2023 · - Game Name : Def Jam Icon- Game Type : CFWtoPKG- REG : BLES00042- Genre : Fighting- Size : 7,20 GB- Publisher : Electronic Arts- Release : 2007- DLC : -- Ve... Icon - Def Jam Icon Ps3 Iso Png,Def Jam Icon Fighting , free download transparent png images Mar 6, 2007 · Infusing hip-hop music, culture and lifestyle into the gameplay, EA Chicago and Def Jam Interactive push the boundaries of game development bringing unique and innovative content to the next generation of gaming. Music is the cornerstone of hip-hop culture so EA wanted to incorporate music and rhythm into the actual gameplay mechanics. EA Chicago delivers star-stunning action and bone breaking ... With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game’s environments pulsate, crumble, and explode to life with every bone-jarring beat. Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals. Featuring an all-new single-player story, the game takes you deep ...4 days ago · 1.0. Download. 2.89 GB. ⚠ Download unavailable ⚠. Do you have this game? Upload it to The Vault. Download "Def Jam: Icon" (USA) for the PlayStation 3. Download Def Jam ROM / ISO for Sony PlayStation 3 (PS3) from Rom Hustler. 100% fast download! Download the game Def Jam - Fight for NY - The Takeover Europe ISO for PlayStation Portable (PSP). Free and instant download.Step 1. Download the PSP strategy guide onto your computer hard drive. Open the ZIP and remove the "defjamicon" file. <tbody></tbody>. Step 2. Move the …Datname: [PS3] Def Jam - Icon (Japan) (En,Fr) Disc key: BC45718F39D0854CF3A2C23A8F7617BF The Japanese PlayStation 3 version of Def …Def Jam: Icon is the 3rd title in the Hip Hop video game series of Def Jam and revolves around the Fighting genre, developed by EA Chicago and published by Electronic Arts for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. Unlike the previous title, the player is able to change the soundtrack in his style.Aug 7, 2012 · Aktuellere Charaktäre und zugehörige Songtitel und natürlich eine bessere Grafik erwatet einen als bei Def Jam Fight for New York. Auch die Idee, sein eigenes Label zu Gründen und bekannte Künstler wie The Game oder Jim Jones unter Vertrag zu nehmen und deren Tracks zu vermarkten, ist einfach nur der Hammer. Name Last modified Size; Go to parent directory: Def Jam Icon PS3 JPN - Disc Scan.png: 17-Nov-2021 11:07: 17.5M: Def Jam Icon PS3 JPN - Disc Scan_thumb.jpg4 days ago · 1.0. Download. 1.67 GB. ⚠ Download unavailable ⚠. Do you have this game? Upload it to The Vault. 1 of 2. Download "Def Jam: Fight for NY" (USA) for the PlayStation 2. Product Description. In collaboration with urban lifestyle powerhouse Def Jam Interactive, EA Chicago—the team behind the critically acclaimed EA SPORTS Fight Night series—is integrating hip hop culture and gaming like never before. With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game's environments pulsate, crumble ...DEF JAM ICON, Runs all modes with no problem that black arm glitch you see in-game fixes itself after shaders finished overall i been playing story mode and ...Page 1 of 1 - 01. Compatibility list developed and maintained by AniLeo - Page loaded in 591.17ms. RPCS3 is a multi-platform open-source Sony PlayStation 3 emulator and debugger written in C++ for Windows, Linux, macOS and FreeBSD made possible with the power of reverse engineering. Oct 11, 2018 · Xenia Xbox 360 Emulator - Def Jam: Icon Ingame / Gameplay! (DX12 WIP)Subscribe for more videos https://goo.gl/aDX1a1JohnGodgamesHD Channel subscribe: https:/... Used game in very good condition. UK PAL Import game. Console will need to be connected to TV with a HDMI lead for game to display. See more.Download "Def Jam: Fight for NY" (USA) for the GameCube Def Jam: Icon for XBOX360 PS3 Download. Def Jam: Icon is a 3D fighting game, the third in Electronic Arts's Def Jam-licensed hip hop video game series. The game was developed by EA Chicago, the first Def Jam game not to be developed by AKI Corporation. Unlike the previous games in the series, the game's soundtrack is completely changeable.Page 1 of 1 - 01. Compatibility list developed and maintained by AniLeo - Page loaded in 591.17ms. RPCS3 is a multi-platform open-source Sony PlayStation 3 emulator and debugger written in C++ for Windows, Linux, macOS and FreeBSD made possible with the power of reverse engineering. DEF JAM FIGHT FOR NY iso for Playstation 2 (PS2) and play DEF JAM FIGHT FOR NY on your devices windows pc , mac ,ios and android! Welcome to wowroms ... Download iso. Similar Games. GOD OF WAR 2. GRAND THEFT AUT. RESIDENT EVIL 4. GOD OF WAR. NEED FOR SPEED . GRAN TURISMO 45.81 GB. ⚠ Download unavailable ⚠. Do you have this game? Upload it to The Vault. Download "Def Jam: Rapstar" (USA) for the PlayStation 3.Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals. Featuring an all-new single-player story, the game takes you deep into the life of a high-rolling hip hop mogul to build a record label, discover new superstars, and become a hip hop ICON. Add file Files.ird tools • 3k3y-iso-tools • ps3-iso-rebuilder • Redump2ird • Zar's ird database • DKEY database. X USA EUR. Title ID 3,066 Titles Version Update 26.3 TB Files Folders MD5 (ird file) Signature; BLJM60301: ... DEF JAM: ICON ™ 01.00: 1.50 ...Def Jam: Icon; Developer(s) EA Chicago: Publisher(s) Electronic Arts: Series: Def Jam: Release date(s) NA March 6, 2007 AU March 22, 2007 EU March 23, …def jam icon seems playable on RPCS3 v0.0.17-12447-a34201eb with libvdec.sprx (library in advanced tab being checked if you want charactor models to look …Def Jam for PS3 is a widely popular fighting game that features some of the best hip-hop artists, such as Ludacris, Method Man, and Redman. The game allows players to download and play various ROMs to make their gaming experience even more enjoyable. With its impressive graphics, immersive gameplay, and intuitive controls, Def Jam for PS3 is a ... Def Jam for PS3 is a widely popular fighting game that features some of the best hip-hop artists, such as Ludacris, Method Man, and Redman. The game allows players to download and play various ROMs to make their gaming experience even more enjoyable. With its impressive graphics, immersive gameplay, and intuitive controls, Def Jam for PS3 is a ...Def Jam: Icon is the third game in Electronic Arts's Def Jam-licensed hip-hop video game series. The game was the first Def Jam game not to be developed by AKI Corporation. Unlike the previous games in the series, the game's soundtrack is completely changeable. The game is less wrestling-oriented than the previous games, Def Jam …NoneDef Jam Rapstar is a rhythm game developed by 4mm Games and Terminal Reality. This PS3 game provides players with the ultimate Hip Hop experience, as they can rap and sing along to over 40 of the hottest tracks from today's biggest Hip Hop artists. With an extensive library of music and a gameplay that is both fun and challenging, Def Jam ...DEF Jam Icon PS3 PS3 ROM ISO Download. DEF Jam Icon PS3 games is a normal fighting games which require players to fight instinctively in order to survive. …Aug 7, 2012 · Aktuellere Charaktäre und zugehörige Songtitel und natürlich eine bessere Grafik erwatet einen als bei Def Jam Fight for New York. Auch die Idee, sein eigenes Label zu Gründen und bekannte Künstler wie The Game oder Jim Jones unter Vertrag zu nehmen und deren Tracks zu vermarkten, ist einfach nur der Hammer. One of the key features that set the PS3 apart was its online capabilities. The console introduced the PlayStation Network (PSN), which allowed users to play games online, download digital content, and connect with friends. PlayStation Plus, a subscription service offering free monthly games and exclusive discounts, was also launched on the PS3.The PNG image provided by SeekPNG is high quality and free unlimited download. Its resolution is 600x600 and with no background, which can be used in a variety of creative scenes. The PNG image of Def Jam Icon - Def Jam Icon Ps3 is …Quick test of Def Jam Icon on the RPCS3 emulator on Win10 PC. 3840 x 2160 scaling resolution. Haven't played this in years, I forgot how to play ha..0:00 Fig... Def Jam for PS3 is a widely popular fighting game that features some of the best hip-hop artists, such as Ludacris, Method Man, and Redman. The game allows players to download and play various ROMs to make their gaming experience even more enjoyable. With its impressive graphics, immersive gameplay, and intuitive controls, Def Jam for PS3 is a ... Rate it! Def Jam - Icon (Europe) (En,Fr).iso. CRC. 7fd72bc0. MD5. d2e270e38f2985b5d72fceae388ff62a. SHA1. …5 days ago · 2.89 GB. ⚠ Download unavailable ⚠. Do you have this game? Upload it to The Vault. Download "Def Jam: Icon" (Europe) for the PlayStation 3. With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game’s environments pulsate, crumble, and explode to life with every bone-jarring beat. Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals. Featuring an all-new single-player story, the game takes you deep ...Download DEF Jam Icon ROM (ISO) for PS3 Emulator · Click on the download link below. · Accept the permissions of the Operating System, if requested, to download ...February 16, 2023. File Name. Size. DEF Jam Icon (BLES00042) 7.19 GB. DEF Jam Icon (BLUS30024) 7.19 GB. DEF Jam Icon (USA) 3.35 GB.Download DEF Jam Icon ROM (ISO) for PS3 Emulator · Click on the download link below. · Accept the permissions of the Operating System, if requested, to download ...With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game’s environments pulsate, crumble, and explode to life with every bone-jarring beat. Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals. Featuring an all-new single-player story, the game takes you deep ...Dead to Rights: Retribution ROM. MLB 14: The Show ROM. Battlefield: Bad Company 2 ROM. Cartoon Network: Punch Time Explosion ROM. FIFA 11 ROM. Madagascar 3 ROM. The Beatles Rock Band ROM. Army of Two ROM. Lego Star Wars 3 The Clone Wars ROM. Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals. Featuring an all-new single-player story, the game takes you deep into the life of a high-rolling hip hop mogul to build a record label, discover new superstars, and become a hip hop ICON. Add file Files.Game Description. Def Jam Vendetta is a 2003 professional wrestling video game that combined hip hop with pro wrestling. It was released for the PlayStation 2 and GameCube under the EA Sports BIG label in North America and Europe, and the EA Games label in Japan. It was EA’s first attempt at a wrestling game since the widely panned WCW ... Def Jam: Icon for XBOX360 PS3 Download. Def Jam: Icon is a 3D fighting game, the third in Electronic Arts's Def Jam-licensed hip hop video game series. The game was developed by EA Chicago, the first Def Jam game not to be developed by AKI Corporation. Unlike the previous games in the series, the game's soundtrack is completely changeable.Feb 22, 2021 · Def_Jam_Icon_BLES00042.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:31: 7.2G: Def_Jam_Rapstar_PS3-US_ICON_BLUS30551.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:40: 6.9G: Def_Jam_iCon_BLUS30024.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:35: 7.2G: Defiance-DUPLEX_BLES01787.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 06:44: 6.2G: Demons_Souls_BLES00932.rar (View Contents) 23-Feb-2021 ... MrRobodyNobot rates this game: 4/5. Def Jam Fight For NY is a game that you wouldn't expect to be this good. The game contained many rap artist including some fan favorites like Snoop Dogg. The game follow basic yet enjoyable story about gang war and you are the new rising dog. Create your own characters and modify them with enough swag to ...elad335-WIP: https://github.com/RPCS3/rpcs3/pull/4270 Wip-Build: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/rpcs3/rpcs3/build/0.0.5-3e6fe280_____...Product Description. In collaboration with urban lifestyle powerhouse Def Jam Interactive, EA Chicago—the team behind the critically acclaimed EA SPORTS Fight Night series—is integrating hip hop culture and gaming like never before. With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game's environments pulsate, crumble ...Jan 12, 2024 · Wikipedia Page. Def Jam: Icon is the third game in Electronic Arts's Def Jam-licensed hip-hop video game series. The game was the first Def Jam game not to be developed by AKI Corporation. Unlike the previous games in the series, the game's soundtrack is completely changeable. The game is less wrestling-oriented than the previous games, Def Jam ... CoolROM.com's game information and ROM (ISO) download page for Def Jam - Fight for NY (Sony Playstation 2). ROMs » Sony Playstation 2 » D » Def Jam - Fight for NY. Description: ... Def Jam Icon Ps3 Iso Nancy Drew The Deadly Device The Big Tesla Coil Pinger Madden Nfl 08 Xbox Warcraft ...27K subscribers in the emulators community. A community dedicated to discussion about emulators and emulation One of the key features that set the PS3 apart was its online capabilities. The console introduced the PlayStation Network (PSN), which allowed users to play games online, download digital content, and connect with friends. PlayStation Plus, a subscription service offering free monthly games and exclusive discounts, was also launched on the PS3.Def Jam - Fight for NY - The Takeover ISO download is available below and exclusive to CoolROM.com. Download Def Jam - Fight for NY - The Takeover ISO to your computer and play it with a compatible emulator. You can also play this game on your mobile device. If you enjoy this free ISO on CoolROM.com, then you may also like other Sony ...For Def Jam: Icon on the PlayStation 3, GameFAQs has 8 cheat codes and secrets, 3 reviews, and 1 save game.Def Jam Icon 2 (Cancelled) Spinoffs. Def Jam Fight For NY (Mobile) Def Jam Rapstar; Community. Recent blog posts; Forum; in: Def Jam Icon, Fighters. Characters From Def Jam Icon Category page. Sign in to edit View history Talk (0) These are all the characters featured in Def Jam Icon. Trending pages. Method ...Easy! People that know the history of Wrestling games knows that it was EAs terrible decision to drop AKI as the devs for the series moving forward, completely destroying what made those old Def Jam games great to begin with. For those that don't know, AKI was the team behind the old wrestling titles like Wrestlemania 2000 and WWE No Mercy.Def Jam Fight For NY Download Game PS3 RPCS3 Free New, Best Game PS3 RPCS3 Iso, Direct Links Torrent PS3 RPCS3, Hack Jailbreak Update DLC PS3 RPCS3.DEF JAM: ICON™ features hip hop’s hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game’s environments pulsate, crumble, and explode to life with every bone-jarring beat. Time your attacks to the driving bass and use falling debris and exposed environmental hazards to pound your rivals."Music Is Your Weapon" —Game's Tagline Def Jam Icon is a 3D fighting game, and is the third in Electronic Arts's Def Jam -licensed hip hop video game series. The game was developed by EA Chicago, developers of Fight Night Round 3 and is the first Def Jam game not to be developed by AKI Corporation. Unlike the previous games in the series, the …elad335-WIP: https://github.com/RPCS3/rpcs3/pull/4270 Wip-Build: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/rpcs3/rpcs3/build/0.0.5-3e6fe280_____...Size. 9.98 G. Released. October 5, 2010. 4/5 (2 votes) Download now. 4mm Games created the rapping game Def Jam Rapstar. [4] The game was launched in the United States of America (U.S.) on October 5, 2010, and in Europe on November 26, 2010. [5] [6] To commemorate the game’s debut in the United States, an official launch event …File size. 183.26 M. 4.1/5 (15 votes) Download now. Def Jam: Fight for NY is the follow-up to the bizarre Def Jam: Vendetta. The game begins with D-Mobb, the player you defeated in the last game, being arrested. While the cops are driving, an SUV appears out of nowhere and smashes into the car, releasing D-Mobb.
Product Description. In collaboration with urban lifestyle powerhouse Def Jam Interactive, EA Chicago—the team behind the critically acclaimed EA SPORTS Fight Night series—is integrating hip hop culture and gaming like never before. With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game's environments pulsate, crumble .... Flyana boss age
Def Jam: Icon is a fighting video game, the third in Electronic Arts's Def Jam-licensed hip-hop video game series.The game was developed by EA Chicago, the first Def Jam game not to be developed by AKI Corporation.Unlike the previous games in the series, the game's soundtrack is completely changeable. The game was released in March 2007 for the …Def Jam ICON PS3 Manual (BLES-00042) Bookreader Item Preview ... SINGLE PAGE PROCESSED JP2 ZIP download. download 1 file . TORRENT download. download 16 Files download 6 Original. SHOW ALL. …PS3 Home · PS3 Search · PS3 Downloads · PS3 Games · Latest PS3 Artwork · Latest PS3 Additions · Log In · Sign Up. BLUS30024 - Def J...Infusing hip-hop music, culture and lifestyle into the gameplay, EA Chicago and Def Jam Interactive push the boundaries of game development bringing unique and innovative content to the next generation of gaming. Music is the cornerstone of hip-hop culture so EA wanted to incorporate music and rhythm into the actual gameplay …2.89 GB. ⚠ Download unavailable ⚠. Do you have this game? Upload it to The Vault. Download "Def Jam: Icon" (Japan) for the PlayStation 3. Def Jam Rapstar is a rhythm game developed by 4mm Games and Terminal Reality. This PS3 game provides players with the ultimate Hip Hop experience, as they can rap and sing along to over 40 of the hottest tracks from today's biggest Hip Hop artists. With an extensive library of music and a gameplay that is both fun and challenging, Def Jam ...Product Description. In collaboration with urban lifestyle powerhouse Def Jam Interactive, EA Chicago—the team behind the critically acclaimed EA SPORTS Fight Night series—is integrating hip hop culture and gaming like never before. With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game's environments pulsate, crumble ...Def Jam: Icon Official Movie 2. Check out Def Jam: Icon for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3. May 26, 2019 12:59pm.RPCS3 version: RPCS3 v0.0.7-9186-5b9df53c. - Went Through 2hours of the game with the story mode. -DEF JAM ICON, Runs all modes with no problem that black arm glitch you see in-game fixes itself after shaders finished overall I been playing story mode and it runs great locked 30 like it did on Real PS3. FULLY TESTED 2Hours 12-4 …The Evil Within PS3 ROM ISO Download. PS3. ... If you’re a fan of rap and hip-hop, then you’ll want to check out Def Jam Icon PS3 ROM game for the PlayStation 3. This game lets you live out your fantasies of being a rap superstar, and features some of …Xenia Xbox 360 Emulator - Def Jam: Icon Ingame / Gameplay! (DX12 WIP)Subscribe for more videos https://goo.gl/aDX1a1JohnGodgamesHD Channel subscribe: https:/...Download DEF Jam Icon Rom. Let's enrolling in one of the most attractive gameplay - DEF Jam Icon ROM Download for PS3 Roms from the developer Electronic Arts. Released on 2007-03-06, the game possesses simple gameplay with easy navigation operations, it promises to help you relax and release stress after a stressful day.4 days ago · 1.0. Download. 1.67 GB. ⚠ Download unavailable ⚠. Do you have this game? Upload it to The Vault. 1 of 2. Download "Def Jam: Fight for NY" (USA) for the PlayStation 2. The PNG image provided by SeekPNG is high quality and free unlimited download. Its resolution is 600x600 and with no background, which can be used in a variety of creative scenes. The PNG image of Def Jam Icon - Def Jam Icon Ps3 is …Apr 19, 2021 ... Great news you can now play the PS3 version of Def Jam: Icon with the PS3 emulator ... microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=35 #RPCS3 # ...71 8.4K views 2 years ago #RPCS3 #PS3emulator #DefJamIcon Quick test of Def Jam Icon on the RPCS3 emulator on Win10 PC. 3840 x 2160 scaling resolution. Haven't played …Product Description. In collaboration with urban lifestyle powerhouse Def Jam Interactive, EA Chicago—the team behind the critically acclaimed EA SPORTS Fight Night series—is integrating hip hop culture and gaming like never before. With the hottest music seamlessly infused into the world around you, the game's environments pulsate, crumble ...Rate it! Def Jam - Icon (USA).iso. CRC. 21d13cb2. MD5. 39fab6cfc673c1943aa948bdcafc8a1d. SHA1. …2.89 GB. ⚠ Download unavailable ⚠. Do you have this game? Upload it to The Vault. Download "Def Jam: Icon" (Japan) for the PlayStation 3. .